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The English language is a complicated tapestry of words and idioms, and conjunction words are an important thread in this linguistic fabric. Conjunctions keep phrases and ideas together, allowing us to communicate our thoughts, relationships, and connections. In this lesson, we’ll look at 99 fundamental conjunction terms, each with its own meaning and application.
Also Read:
- Conjunctions For Kids
- Basic Conjunctions with Examples
- Introduction To Conjunctions
- Correlative Conjunctions
- Subordinating Conjunctions List
- Coordinating Conjunctions
Why are Conjunctions Important?
Conjunctions are essential instruments for efficient communication. They assist us in expressing contrasts, similarities, causes, consequences, and other links between words, phrases, or clauses. A thorough understanding of conjunctions is essential for clear, coherent, concise writing and speaking.
What We Are Going To Learn in This Lesson!
1. And, But, Or, Nor: These basic conjunctions combine or contrast ideas, helping you build coherent sentences. For example, “I like ice cream, and I love chocolate.”
2. Although, Because, Since: These conjunctions introduce reasons or explanations, like “He left early because he had an appointment.”
3. However, Nonetheless, Furthermore: Learn to express contrasts, concessions, and additional information, such as “It’s risky, but he’ll do it nonetheless.”
4. In the meantime: Understand how to show simultaneous actions, choices, and different conditions. For instance, “She cooked dinner, meanwhile, he cleaned.”
5. As a result, On the Contrary, In Summary: Discover conjunctions that help you convey consequences, opposition, or summarize information, as in “He worked hard; therefore, he succeeded.”
List of Conjunction Words
- And
- But
- Or
- Nor
- So
- Yet
- While
- Although
- Because
- Since
- Therefore
- Moreover
- However
- Nonetheless
- Furthermore
- Meanwhile
- Instead
- Otherwise
- Accordingly
- Nevertheless
- In addition
- In contrast
- In fact
- To the contrary
- In the meantime
- As a result
- All in all
- On the contrary
- In comparison
- Notwithstanding
- As if
- As though
- Even if
- As long as
- Provided that
- So that
- In case
- As soon as
- While
- Whether
- Hence
- Lest
- Once
- Otherwise
- In the event that
- Insofar as
- Owing to
- In light of
- As a consequence
- Seeing that
- At the same time
- Due to
- Given that
- For the purpose of
- In view of
- On the other hand
- In consequence
- In order that
- By the same token
- In the sense that
- In addition to
- Despite that
- In light of the fact that
- So as to
- Even though
- By the same token
- In the sense that
- In addition to
- Despite that
Conjunction Words with Meanings and Examples
And: Adds items or ideas together.
- Example: “I like ice cream, and I love chocolate.”
But: Contrasts two ideas.
- Example: “She is busy, but she can help later.”
Or: Presents alternatives.
- Example: “You can have tea or coffee.”
Nor: Presents non-alternative negative.
- Example: “Neither Bob nor Alice was at the party.”
So: Indicates a cause-and-effect.
- Example: “It rained, so we stayed indoors.”
Yet: Indicates a contrast with an expectation.
- Example: “She is busy, yet she found time to call.”
While: Indicates a simultaneous action.
- Example: “I studied while she watched TV.”
Although: Introduces a contrast or concession.
- Example: “Although it rained, we had a great picnic.”
Because: Provides a reason or explanation.
- Example: “He left early because he had an appointment.”
Since: Indicates a cause or reason.
- Example: “She’s been running since morning.”
Therefore: Shows a consequence or conclusion.
- Example: “He worked hard; therefore, he succeeded.”
Moreover: Add information or emphasis.
- Example: “The book is interesting, moreover, it’s well-written.”
However: Introduces a contrast or contradiction.
- Example: “I want to go; however, I can’t right now.”
Nonetheless: Indicates a contrast or contradiction.
- Example: “It’s raining, nonetheless, we’ll go hiking.”
Furthermore: Add more information or emphasis.
- Example: “The project is important, furthermore, it’s urgent.”
Meanwhile: Indicates a simultaneous action or event.
- Example: “She cooked dinner, meanwhile, he cleaned.”
Instead: Suggest an alternative or choice.
- Example: “I’ll have tea instead of coffee.”
Otherwise: Expresses a different condition.
- Example: “Study hard; otherwise, you won’t pass the exam.”
Accordingly: Shows a logical consequence.
- Example: “The decision was made, accordingly, we’ll proceed.”
Nevertheless: Indicates a contrast or concession.
- Example: “It’s risky, but he’ll do it nevertheless.”
In addition: Add more information or elements.
- Example: “I bought a new dress, in addition, to new shoes.”
In contrast: Highlights a difference.
- Example: “Her approach is friendly; in contrast, his is formal.”
In fact: Emphasizes a point or fact.
- Example: “It’s not a rumor; in fact, it’s true.”
In summary: Provides a brief overview.
- Example: “In summary, we need more funds.”
For example: Gives an illustrative example.
- Example: “Some animals hibernate; for example, bears.”
Such as: Introduces specific examples.
- Example: “Fruits, such as apples and oranges, are healthy.”
In other words: Repeat or rephrase a point.
- Example: “He’s late, in other words, he won’t make it.”
On the other hand: Shows a contrast.
- Example: “She wants to go, but on the other hand, he doesn’t.”
In any case: Regardless of the situation.
- Example: “We will, in any case, complete the project.”
To the contrary: Indicates a contradiction.
- Example: “She said it’s easy; to the contrary, it’s difficult.”
In the meantime: During a specific period.
- Example: “We’ll start the meeting, and in the meantime, grab some snacks.”
As a result: Demonstrates a consequence.
- Example: “He worked hard, and as a result, he got a promotion.”
All in all: Summarizes or concludes.
- Example: “It was a tough journey, but all in all, it was worth it.”
On the contrary: Shows opposition.
- Example: “I thought it was easy; on the contrary, it was challenging.”
In comparison: Highlights similarities or differences.
- Example: “In comparison to last year, sales are up.”
Notwithstanding: Despite, nevertheless.
- Example: “Notwithstanding the rain, we’ll go to the park.”
As if: Introduces a hypothetical situation.
- Example: “She acted as if she didn’t know.”
As though: Introduces a hypothetical situation.
- Example: “He looked at me as though I had stolen something.”
Even if: Expresses a condition or supposition.
- Example: “Even if it rains, the event will go on.”
As long as: Implies a condition.
- Example: “You can stay, as long as you’re quiet.”
Provided that: Indicates a condition.
- Example: “You can use my car, provided that you fill the tank.”
So that: Indicates purpose or intention.
- Example: “She studied hard so that she could pass the exam.”
In case: Suggests preparation for an event.
- Example: “Take an umbrella in case it rains.”
As soon as Indicates immediacy.
- Example: “I’ll call you as soon as I reach home.”
While: Indicates a contrast or simultaneous action.
- Example: “He is tall, while she is short.”
Whether: Introduces a choice or doubt.
- Example: “I don’t know whether I should go or not.”
Hence: Indicates a consequence or result.
- Example: “She practiced daily, hence her improvement.”
Lest: To prevent a negative outcome.
- Example: “Study hard lest you fail the exam.”
Once: Indicates a single occurrence.
- Example: “Once he arrives, we can start the meeting.”
Otherwise: Expresses a different condition.
- Example: “Work hard; otherwise, you won’t succeed.”
In the event that: In case of a specific situation.
- Example: “In the event that it snows, we’ll cancel the trip.”
Insofar as: To the extent that.
- Example: “Insofar as I know, the project is going well.”
Owing to: Because of.
- Example: “The delay was owing to bad weather.”
In light of Considering, taking into account.
- Example: “In light of recent events, we need to be cautious.”
As a consequence: As a result of.
- Example: “The accident was severe, as a consequence, the road is closed.”
Seeing that: Considering the fact that.
- Example: “Seeing that you’re tired, I’ll drive.”
At the same time: Simultaneously.
- Example: “She works and studies at the same time.”
Due to: Because of.
- Example: “The event was canceled due to bad weather.”
Given that: Considering the fact that.
- Example: “Given that he’s experienced, he’ll handle it well.”
For the purpose of: With the intention of.
- Example: “I joined the gym for the purpose of getting fit.”
In view of: Considering, taking into account.
- Example: “In view of the circumstances, we’ll postpone it.”
On the other hand: Indicates contrast.
- Example: “She’s kind, while on the other hand, he’s rude.”
In consequence: As a result of.
- Example: “In consequence, we had to reschedule the meeting.”
In order that: So that, with the intention of.
- Example: “She worked hard in order that she could graduate.”
By the same token: For the same reason.
- Example: “She’s happy, and by the same token, so am I.”
In the sense that: In the way or manner of.
- Example: “He was funny in the sense that he made everyone laugh.”
In addition to: Besides, along with.
- Example: “In addition to my bag, I also brought my laptop.”
Despite that: Although, even though.
- Example: “Despite that it rained, we enjoyed the party.”
In light of the fact that: Because of the fact.
- Example: “In light of the fact that it’s urgent, we’ll proceed.”
So as to: In order to.
- Example: “She worked hard so as to achieve her goals.”
Even though: Although, despite the fact that.
- Example: “Even though it’s difficult, she never gave up.”
Conjunctions | Pictures
In Conclusion
- Improve your writing and speaking by using conjunctions effectively.
- Master the art of expressing contrasting ideas, causes, and consequences.
- Enhance your ability to link ideas and create well-structured sentences.
This lesson on conjunction terms, complete with informative definitions and examples, will provide you with a crucial language ability that you can utilize in a variety of circumstances, from academic writing to everyday conversations. Understanding these conjunctions will improve your communication abilities and make your expressions more articulate and interesting, whether you’re a student, professional, or language enthusiast.