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Most Commonly Used Prepositions! Learn the most commonly used Preposition words in English. In this lesson, we are going to learn the 10 most commonly used preposition words in English with usage and example sentences. Learn the entire lesson and enhance your English Grammar skills.
What is Preposition in English?
A preposition is a word that typically shows the relationship between two or more words in a sentence.
Usage of Preposition in English
Prepositions are used to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or other relationships within a sentence. They often establish connections between nouns, pronouns, and other elements in a sentence.
Common prepositions in English include “in,” “on,” “at,” “over,” “under,” “between,” “beside,” “near,” “above,” “below,” “through,” and many others.
Here are a few examples of how prepositions are used:
- Location: She is in the room. (The preposition “in” shows the location of the subject “she.”)
- Direction: He walked to the park. (The preposition “to” shows the direction of the action “walked.”)
- Time: We’ll meet at 3 PM. (The preposition “at” indicates the specific time of the meeting.)
- Manner: She sang with enthusiasm. (The preposition “with” describes the manner in which she sang.)
- Relationship: The book is on the table. (The preposition “on” indicates the relationship between the book and the table.)
Prepositions are essential words in English that show the relationship between different elements in a sentence. Here are the 10 most commonly used prepositions in English, along with their usage and example sentences:
- In:
- Usage: Used to indicate location or inclusion within a particular space or time.
- Example Sentences:
- She lives in a small town.
- The meeting is scheduled for 3 o’clock in the afternoon.
- On:
- Usage: Used to indicate a position or location on a surface.
- Example Sentences:
- The book is on the table.
- They live on Main Street.
- At:
- Usage: Used to specify a particular point in time or a specific location.
- Example Sentences:
- I’ll meet you at the cafe at 7 PM.
- They’re waiting at the bus stop.
- By:
- Usage: Used to indicate proximity or a method of doing something.
- Example Sentences:
- I’ll be there by 8 AM.
- He sent the message by email.
- For:
- Usage: Used to indicate the purpose, duration, or recipient of an action.
- Example Sentences:
- This gift is for you.
- She’s studying for her exams.
- With:
- Usage: Used to indicate association or accompaniment.
- Example Sentences:
- He’s coming with us to the party.
- Please sign the document with a pen.
- Of:
- Usage: Used to show possession, origin, or a part-whole relationship.
- Example Sentences:
- The car of my friend is red.
- A piece of cake.
- To:
- Usage: Used to indicate direction, destination, or purpose.
- Example Sentences:
- She went to the store.
- I’m going to the gym to work out.
- With:
- Usage: Used to indicate instrumentality, method, or company.
- Example Sentences:
- He cut the bread with a knife.
- I’ll have my coffee with milk.
- For:
- Usage: Used to express the intended recipient or purpose of an action.
- Example Sentences:
- I made this cake for your birthday.
- This gift is for you.
These are some of the most frequently used prepositions in English, but there are many more prepositions with various meanings and uses. Understanding how prepositions function in sentences is crucial for clear and accurate communication in English.